The role of managers in effective and efficient management of an organisation chapter twoliterature review2.1 conceptual framework2.1.1 organizations organizations are ubiquitous. this means they are scattered everywhere performing diverse positive functions for the society. they are organized at a...

The impact of quality control technique on the profitability in manufacturing organizations chapter two review of related literature 2.1 introductiontotal quality management (tqm) is a philosophy and a set of guiding principles that represent the foundation of an excellent organisation and to ensure...

Foreign direct investment and the development of small and medium enterprises chapter twoliterature reviewconceptual literaturethere is no doubt that the appropriate growth strategy has remained an unresolved economic problem in the literature. however, economists generally recognized the importance...

The effect of financial and non-financial incentives on staff productivity chapter two review of related literature2.1 introduction there are many studies in the literature, which examine the financial and non-financial incentives and their effects on several variables. for example, al-nsour (2012)...

An assessment of the role and challenges of non governmental organisations in rural development in nigeria chapter two literature reviewconceptual reviewnon-governmental organizations (ngos)an organization is a collection of people working in a coordinated manner to achieve a common purpose. there a...

Strategic planning as a tool for corporate survival chapter twoliterature reviewnature of strategic planningstrategic planning is the process of selecting an organization’s long-term goals, determining the policies and programs necessary to achieve specific objective on route to the goals, and estab...

Manager need of information orientation for improved organization productivity chapter twoliterature review defining employeeorientationorientation can be viewed as a special kind of training designed to help new employees to learn about their tasks, to be introduced to their co-workers and to settl...

Provision for bad debts: a strategy for enhancing business growth in smes chapter twoliterature review2.1conceptual review2.2credit managementcredit management refers to the overall procedure of loaning beginning from inquisitive about the prospective debtors up to recuperating the sum approved (bot...

Adopting partnership strategy for achieving organizational goal and objectives chapter twoliterature review 2.1 concept of partnership a partnership is an arrangement where parties, known as business partners, agree to cooperate to advance their mutual interests. the partners in a partnership may be...

Examining unique selling point (usp) and customer patronage in business organization chapter twoliterature reviewthis chapter shed light on the empirical literature and theoretical literature on the importance of a unique selling proposition; which is a marketing tool to identify several factors tha...

Flexible working condition and its impact on performance and job satisfaction chapter twoliterature review 2.1 theoretical reviewaccording to brathwaite (2003) he argued that theatrical framework is a necessity to scholar where two or three theories are selected to fit the title of the paper. the st...

Government policies as a tool for creating a business environment chapter tworeview of literatureintroductionour focus in this chapter is to critically examine relevant literature that would assist in explaining the research problem and furthermore recognize the efforts of scholars who had previousl...

The effects of project planning techniques on contractors profit chapter iiliterature review2.0 introductionin this chapter, the researcher will review existing literature generally on project planning and narrow it down to the effects it has on time, cost and the general performance of an organizat...

Benefits of turning supply chain into revenue chain in production companies chapter twoliterature review2.1 introductionthis chapter reviews existing literature on supply chain, operations management and firms’ performance. this involves review of theoretical aspects related to the study, empirical...

Examining corporate social responsibility as a risk management strategy chapter twoliterature review 2.1 conceptual framework2.1.1 riskthe thematic of risk management is not new, but it is recent and not very studied in logistic chain (or supply chain), the first work that explicitly addresses for t...

Sourcing and financing local raw materials in the nigerian beverage industry chapter twoliterature review2.0 introductionin this chapter, the researcher will review the works done by other scholars in the related area of study. this will help the researcher understand the direction of research...

An assessment of the effect of covid-19 lockdown and pos availability in nigeria chapter twoliterature review2.0 introductionour focus in this chapter is to critically examine relevant literature that would assist in explaining the research problem and furthermore recognize the efforts of scholars w...

Assessment on the effects of covid 19 on international trade chapter tworeview of related literatureintroductionour focus in this chapter is to critically examine relevant literatures that would assist in explaining the research problem and furthermore recognize the efforts of scholars who had previ...

Factors affecting adoption of pos terminals by business organisations in nigeria(a case of delta state) chapter twoliterature reviewintroductionour focus in this chapter is to critically examine relevant literature that would assist in explaining the research problem and furthermore recognize the ef...

Effect of twitter ban on the economy of nigeria chapter tworeview of literature2.0 introductionour focus in this chapter is to critically examine relevant literature that would assist in explaining the research problem and furthermore recognize the efforts of scholars who had previously contributed...