Employees’ perception on motivation mechanism in nigeria public service chapter twoliterature reviewintroductionour focus in this chapter is to critically examine relevant literature that would assist in explaining the research problem and furthermore recognize the efforts of scholars who had previo...

Management of workplace conflicts in business environment using alternative dispute resolution chapter twoliterature review2.1 definition of conflict there is no universally accepted definition of conflict. according to thomas (1976) conflict can range from “friendly” competition to extreme violence...

Challenges faced by retirees in accessing pension funds chapter twoliterature review and theoretical framework2.2 literature review 2.2.1 administration of pension scheme for betterand in-depth understanding of “administration of pension scheme”, it is imperative to first of all look at the...

An evaluation of privatization programme as an effective tools for enhancing productivity public enterprise in nigeria chapter two literature review 2.0 introductionsubstantial experts and respectable scholars had put up some authoritive pieces of information on the subject, the privatization co...

Corruption and criminal act in nigerian public sector chapter tworeview of literature2.0 introductionour focus in this chapter is to critically examine relevant literature that would assist in explaining the research problem and furthermore recognize the efforts of scholars who had previously contri...

Investigation of the impact of government education spending on economic growth chapter tworeview of related literature 2.1 introductionthis chapter reviews the literature on the investigation of the impact of government education spending on economic growth. it discusses issues arising from the to...

Entrepreneurial development and employment creation chapter twoliterature review2.1 conceptual review 2.1.1 entrepreneurial development conceptual review of entrepreneurial development can be traced to entrepreneurship itself. the word entrepreneurship has been defined by various professions t...

The administration of colonial taxation in zaria province chapter two thepre-colonialsocio-economicandpoliticalorganizationofkagarko introduction this chapter is a discussion on the historical background of kagarko before theadvent of colonial rule in the area. this entails a survey of the socio-eco...

Evaluation of human capital development as a strategy for increasing productivity in public organizations in nigeria chapter two2.0 introduction this chapter focused on the review of related literature, books, journals and publications of various authors, scholars and researchers on the subject ma...

Assessment the effectiveness of performance appraisal exercise in the public service chapter twoliterature review2.1 introductionthis chapter presents the theoretical framework and models that are relevant and suitable for the current study; and which will be applied and used to analyze collected da...

The administration of local governments and challenges of rural development chapter tworeview of related literature2.1 concept of local government the concept of local government involves a philosophical commitment to democratic participation in the governing process at the grassroots level. this...

Examining the role of trade union towards solving employee's problems in nigeria chapter twoliterature reviewintroductionour focus in this chapter is to critically examine relevant literature that would assist in explaining the research problem and furthermore recognize the efforts of scholars who h...

Examining the role of trade union towards solving employee's problems in nigeria chapter twoliterature reviewintroductionour focus in this chapter is to critically examine relevant literature that would assist in explaining the research problem and furthermore recognize the efforts of scholars who h...

The management of workforce diversity in public organizations in nigeria chapter tworeview of literatureintroductionour focus in this chapter is to critically examine relevant literature that would assist in explaining the research problem and furthermore recognize the efforts of scholars who had pr...

The pitfalls of poverty alleviation programmes in the curbing the incidence of poverty in rural areas chapter twoliterature reviewthis chapter discusses the review of literature relevant to the study and the method adopted for this work.2.1 concept of povertypoverty according to many scholars is a s...

Motivation and organizational efficiency in nigeria public services (a case study of an over view) chapter tworeview of related literatureintroductionin this very chapter review will be made of work based on the various research project asthe concept of motivation/importancemotivation has different...