Literature review2.0 introduction in today’s world, many individual across the globe make payments electronically as oppose to in person or cash. atm (automated teller machine) provides monetary services to individuals in numerous nations. existing atm machines are based on pin (personal identificat...

Literature review2.0 introductionin this chapter we review the wide-ranging and multi-disciplinary literature on sms based student result dissemination system. this critical literature review highlights the strengths of the existingresearch on the processing system and exposes some important shortco...

Literature review2.1 theory of arduino microcontrollerarduino has already made a huge impact on learning by doing in the context of electronics. the viral spread of developer community and the widespread acceptance gave the open source hardware a new life potentially challenging many industrial prod...

Literature review 2.1 introduction in the course of this research, related works on various previous techniques applied in the prevention of software piracy are studied and reviewed in an attempt to justify its relevance and contribution within the frontiers of knowledge. software piracy is a be...

Literature review2.1 state of artthis project allows the admin to register students of one class with the aid of the handheld device, this handheld device has a sm-630 fingerprint module (which can store up to 700 fingerprints), an atmega microcontroller, a 24c5l2electronic erasable programmable rea...

Literature reviewkatz (2002) divides portals into two groups: horizontal and vertical (veps) portals. veps (vertical enterprise portals). gartner (year) says include shopping mall portals and those on sports, etc. horizontal enterprise portals or megaportals include: excite, yahoo, altavista, etc (g...

Literature reviewlearning is a continuous process, only the forms and methodology changes; development worldwide has been on rapid increase, helping to redefine learning process. i review learning broadly and gradually narrow my scope to the project as follows:the learning processcomputer aided lear...

Lterature review 2.1 introductionthis chapter talks about the theoretical background of my study explains the technologies required for a web based application and also reviews the related literature of the project. 2.2 theoretical backgroundas we all know that necessity is the mother of all inve...

Literature review2.0 introductionthis chapter intends to present the review of related works by other authors as regards to web based voters registration system.2.1 review of related workssystems of voter registration vary widely from country to country, and sometimes from locality to locality. in s...