Solid waste segregation as a strategy for improved waste management chapter two literature review 2.1what is waste? the concept of waste is tricky to define (lardinois and van de klundert, 1995). the definition of post-consumption materials as resources in the wrong place at the wrong time incorpor...

The effect of value added tax on the nigeria tax system: a case study of revenue mobilization and fiscal allocation commission, abuja chapter tworeview of related literature 2.1 introduction country seeking to improve its revenue generation wou...

The examination of parental role in curbing suicidal actions in nigerian tetiary institutions chapter twoliterature review2.1 conceptual framework2.1.1 concept of suicidal behaviorsuicidal behaviour refers to a deliberate act intended to end one’s life in order to escape unbearable suffering or to h...

The impact of international public sector accounting standard (ipsas) in nigeria public service (a case study of lagos state civil service) chapter twoliterature review 2.1 conceptual framework of ipsasthe development of the ipsas has its origin in the accounting progression as a way to improve the...

The independence of the journalists and genuine news report chapter two literature review 2.1 journalism practice: the nigerian experience the role of the nigerian press or media in decolonization cannot be over emphasised, neither can their role in the struggle against neo-colonial dictatorship, mi...

The pitfalls of poverty alleviation programmes in the curbing the incidence of poverty in rural areas chapter twoliterature reviewthis chapter discusses the review of literature relevant to the study and the method adopted for this work.2.1 concept of povertypoverty according to many scholars is a s...

The use of customer information for improved business operation chapter twoliterature review2.1 introductionbusiness activities have been supported in various perspectives through technological developments. the investments in ict are not only motivated to achieve strategic business goals (chircu...

Impact of traffic congestion on workers health a case study of lagos state, nigeria chapter twoliterature review and conceptual framework2.1 literature reviewtraffic congestiontraffic congestion, one of the acclaimed indicators of a city socio-economic vibrancy, has continually challenged the...

Traffic congestion and its economic impacts chapter twoliterature review2.1 conceptual review2.1.1 traffic congestionjoint transport research centre (2007) of the organization for economic cooperation and development (oecd) and the european conference of ministers of transport (ecmt) (2007), provide...

Value added service and organizational growth using correlation method. (a case study of cowbell nigeria plc) chapter tworeview of literatureintroductionour focus in this chapter is to critically examine relevant literature that would assist in explaining the research problem and furthermore recogni...

Motivation and organizational efficiency in nigeria public services (a case study of an over view) chapter tworeview of related literatureintroductionin this very chapter review will be made of work based on the various research project asthe concept of motivation/importancemotivation has different...

The use of social networking in transmitting organizational values chapter tworeview of literature2.1 introductionour focus in this chapter is to critically examine relevant literatures that would assist in explaining the research problem and furthermore recognize the efforts of scholars who h...

Waste management as a tool for revenue generation (a case study of riwama rivers state) chapter twoliterature review the concept of solid waste managementsince the start of life in the world, history shows that waste control and management has never been is never and shall never be avoided. in this...

Work styles and employees' performance in an organization chapter twoliteraturereview conceptual defitionsleadership and leadershipstylealthough leadership has been well researched over the years, there is still lack of a definition that is universally accepted. just like stogdill (1974) puts it, “t...

Modern office technologies and challenges facing secretaries in edo north secretaries chapter twoliterature review2.1 introduction this chapter presents an exploration of the various perspectives on the subject of modern technology and secretaries’ productivity. the first part of the review will foc...

Assessing the impact of electronic banking on smes chapter tworeview of related literature2.1 conceptual framework2.1.1. concept of electronic bankingas a result of the insatiable desire for efficient services, electronic banking is fast becoming one of the pillars for organizational sustainability...

A critical analysis of the national youth service corps programme and its effect on national integration chapter tworeview of literatureintroductionour focus in this chapter is to critically examine relevant literatures that would assist in explaining the research problem and furthermore recognize t...

A public perception of ruga settlement in nigeria chapter twoliterature review2.1 background to the ruga policy there is no gainsaying the fact that the two major primary stakeholders (herders and farmers) involved in the farmer-herder‟s conflict play a vital role in the agricultural sector of th...

Adopting partnership strategy for achieving organizational goal and objectives chapter twoliterature review 2.1 concept of partnership a partnership is an arrangement where parties, known as business partners, agree to cooperate to advance their mutual interests. the partners in a partnership may be...

Assessment of employment requirements in the banking sector and its impact on unemployment in nigeria chapter twoliterature review 2.1information, communication and technology (ict) in the banking sector information technology (it) is the automation of processes, controls, and information producti...