Analysis effect of mortality death rate on women age group chapter twoliterature review2.1 maternal health in nigeria: the present positionnigeria has one of the worst records of maternal deaths in the world and this situation is worsening with time.table 1: reproductive health indicators in nigeria...

Assessment of the efficacy of collective bargaining as a pathway to conflict management in nigeria’s public sector organizations chapter twoliterature review 2.1 conceptual clarification of collective bargaining the very commoditious term of collective bargaining is neither nigerian nor an african...

The influence of alcohol abuse on health behavior of youth and older adult chapter two review of related literature 2.1 introductionalcohol is as old as human history and its consumption in different socio-cultural milieus extends beyond the last ten thousand years (smart, 2007). its consumption has...

Causes and solutions of truancy among secondary school students in enugu north chapter tworeview of literatureintroductiontruancy is the serious problem in tanzania especially in cities. according to the basic education statistics report of 2009/10 released by the ministry of education and vocationa...

Determination of hardness of well water supply in enugu metropolis chapter two literature review 2.1 concept of water water, common name applied to the liquid state of the hydrogen-oxygen compound h2o. the ancient philosophers regarded water as a basic element typifying all liquid sub...

Strategic planning as a tool for corporate survival chapter twoliterature reviewnature of strategic planningstrategic planning is the process of selecting an organization’s long-term goals, determining the policies and programs necessary to achieve specific objective on route to the goals, and estab...

The effects of new product development as a strategy for corporate growth in unilever nigeria limited chapter two review of related literature2.1 concept of product development product development is a sequential decision process. it's a series of decisions, not one. it is key, therefore, to concent...

The effect of poor maintenance studio equipment and the practice chapter two review of related literature2.1 introductionthe issue of poor maintenance culture as it affects tools and equipment used in art production in tertiary institutions in nigeria cannot be over emphasized. the oxford dictionary...

The use of child soldiers in armed conflict as war crime under international law chapter two 2.0. exploitation of children and war crimeschildren constitute the most vulnerable members of the society but, the concept that children have specific rights deserving of enforcement and protection is a com...

Tortious liability of medical practitioners in nigeria: an appraisal chapter twonegligence a3 the basis of liabilityof medical practitioners 2.1 introduction:this chapter shall discuss the nature of negligence of medical practitioners and, some instances of tortious medical...

Socio economic contribution of tourism to the development of hospitality industry chapter twoliterature reviewan overview of tourism internationally, tourism and hospitality industry worldwide has been acknowledging as the fastest and growing economy in the world which generates us$1.3 trillion in 2...

Tourism industry: an in-road to cultural upliftment chapter twoliterature review2.1 the concept of culturesociologist, anthropologist and social psychologists hold different views and definitions of culture. in whichever way it is viewed or defined, when analyzed, maintained the elements of its orig...

The penal responsibility and sanctions for violations of international humanitarian law chapter two crimes/breaches under international humanitarians law 2.0 introduction a historical excursion into the origins or the law of warfare1, will reveal that one of the fundamental questions which agi...

An appraisal of the impact of gender equality on women’s right to work outside matrimonial home in islamic law chapter twoliterature review2.1 introductionour focus in this chapter is to critically examine relevant literature that would assist in explaining the research problem and furthermore recog...

Impact of measuring employee's performance on organizational growth chapter twoliterature review2.0 introductionour focus in this chapter is to critically examine relevant literature that would assist in explaining the research problem and furthermore recognize the efforts of scholars who had previo...

Impact of social media trends on the behavioral pattern of youths chapter tworeview of related literature2.1 theoretical framework the theoretical frame work of bandura and walters, (1963) is based on the theory of adolescent social behaviour which induces learning of concepts through understandin...

Impact of traffic congestion on workers' productivity chapter twoliterature review2.1 conceptual review 2.1.1 employee performancerefers to the output in terms of quantity and quality that helps the organisation to realise its set objectives. in other words performance can be measured by traits, beh...

Independence of the judiciary and public perception a case study of justice walter onnoghen chapter twoliterature reviewhistorical development of nigerian judicial system and analytical discourse2.1 introductionthe territories that made-up nigeria had a very rich political and judicial system...

Manager need of information orientation for improved organization productivity chapter twoliterature review defining employeeorientationorientation can be viewed as a special kind of training designed to help new employees to learn about their tasks, to be introduced to their co-workers and to settl...

Provision for bad debts: a strategy for enhancing business growth in smes chapter twoliterature review2.1conceptual review2.2credit managementcredit management refers to the overall procedure of loaning beginning from inquisitive about the prospective debtors up to recuperating the sum approved (bot...